Billie Joe Armstrong’s Blue: The Japanese Fernandes Strat Behind Green Day

Billie Joe's Strat was Japanese: a worn blue Strat-style guitar stamped Made in Japan

Billie Joe Armstrong’s “Blue” is one of the most famous guitars in punk rock, and it isn’t a Fender. It’s a blue Strat-style Fernandes RST-series guitar, made in Japan, that started as a simple beginner guitar and became the workhorse behind Green Day. For the company that built it, see the Fernandes Brand Guide.

Billie Joe Armstrong’s Blue Quick Facts

  • Player: Billie Joe Armstrong, Green Day
  • Guitar: a blue Strat-style Fernandes RST series, made in Japan
  • Mods: stickers, an angled bridge humbucker, single-coils disabled, selector locked
  • Pickups over the years: Bill Lawrence and Seymour Duncan models
  • Today: he appears to rely on a Fender-made replica

Prefer to watch? This article is based on my own short video below.



Blue: A Japanese Beginner Strat That Became a Legend

Even this legend played a Japanese guitar. Blue is a blue Strat-style guitar from the Fernandes RST series, made in Japan. It was a simple beginner guitar, nothing special on paper, and it turned into Billie Joe’s main workhorse.

Billie Joe Armstrong of Green Day on stage with his sticker-covered blue Strat
Billie Joe Armstrong at Rock am Ring, 2022. Photo: Sven Mandel, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

That simple Japanese Strat ended up shaping more history than anyone expected.

How Billie Joe Modified Blue

Blue didn’t stay stock for long. Billie Joe made it his own with a handful of changes, each one aimed at a loud, simple punk sound:

ModWhat it does
Stickers all over the bodyTurned a plain blue Strat into a guitar you can recognize from the back of a club
A humbucker at the bridge, mounted at an angleA fatter, louder, more distorted tone than a single-coil
Single-coils disabledOnly the bridge humbucker is live, so there is just one sound
Selector switch lockedNothing to knock into the wrong position mid-song

The result is a Strat that works like a one-pickup guitar: plug in, turn up, play.

Pickups Over the Years: Bill Lawrence and Seymour Duncan

The bridge pickup changed over the years. Blue carried humbuckers from Bill Lawrence and Seymour Duncan at different points, while the angled-humbucker, bridge-only setup stayed the same.

From Tiny Shows to the Breakthrough

Blue followed Billie Joe from tiny shows to Green Day’s early recordings, and into the breakthrough that defined the band. Few guitars that started as a beginner’s instrument have been heard by so many people.

What Is a Fernandes RST?

The RST belongs to Fernandes’ The Revival series, the vintage-style Strats that first spread the Fernandes name in the 1980s. How it grew out of Japan’s first Strat copy, the FST-80, is covered in Fernandes FST-80 and The Revival RST. Fernandes sold Fender-style guitars under its own name and Gibson-style ones as Burny, which Fernandes vs Burny explains. For the full company story, read the Fernandes guitars history.

Fernandes Strat-style guitars in blue finishes LPB, TUB and SOB in a catalog
Fernandes Strat-style models in blue finishes: LPB, TUB and SOB. Image: Fernandes catalog

If you want a Blue of your own, a Japanese-made Fernandes RST from the used market is the place to start: it is the same family of guitar Billie Joe began with.

Blue Today: A Fender-Made Replica

These days, Billie Joe seems to rely on a Fender-made replica instead of the original. The original Blue has earned its rest.

Final Thoughts

Blue proves that the guitar doesn’t have to be expensive to make history. A Japanese beginner Strat, a sheet of stickers and one angled humbucker became the sound of one of the biggest punk bands in the world.

If you know any extra stories or tips about this guitar, let me know in the comments on the video.

FAQ

What guitar is Billie Joe Armstrong’s Blue?

Blue is a blue Strat-style Fernandes RST-series guitar made in Japan. It started as a simple beginner guitar and became his main workhorse.

Is Billie Joe Armstrong’s Blue a Fender?

No. The original Blue is a Fernandes, a Japanese brand. Today he appears to rely on a Fender-made replica instead of the original.

What pickups are in Blue?

Blue uses a single humbucker at the bridge, mounted at an angle. Over the years it carried Bill Lawrence and Seymour Duncan pickups.

How did Billie Joe modify Blue?

He covered it with stickers, added an angled bridge humbucker, disabled the single-coils and locked the selector switch.

What is a Fernandes RST?

The RST is a Strat-style model from Fernandes’ The Revival series, the vintage-style Japanese Strats that first spread the Fernandes name.

More Fernandes guitar articles


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